agree to the WHO (1998) report rendering Female genital mutilation/Circumcision includes procedures that intentionally alter or bring injury to the female genital organs for non-medical reasons. More than cxl million women worldwide ar living with the consequences of FGM/C; 92 million women of which are in Africa. FGM/C is considered a rapine of Humans rights (WHO, 2012). The risks and complications are undeniable; beyond the immense mental trauma as of fear of shakeual intercourse, post-traumatic stress disorder, anxiety, opinion and memory loss, to physical complications ranging from short term as exhausting pain, shock and infections to long term complications as HIV, rate of motherly death is doubled and the rate of still birth join on several times (WHO, 2012).
SettingÂ
Egypt has a population of 83,688,164 with sex ratio 1.05 males per female according to the CIA world fact record book .Overall literacy rate is 72% , with 80.3% in males and 63.5% in females .According to the Egyptian demographic health survey (EDHS, 2008) 91 %of all women age 15-49 ingest been circumcised. However, the results also suggest that estimation to the practice may be declining in some population groups.
For example, while exceeding 80%, female circumcision rates among women under age 25 are lower than rates in the 25-49 age groups, where 94-96 %of women have been circumcised.
Background
According to the EDHS Female Genital Mutilation has been an Egyptian tradition since the era of the pharaohs and adherence to the custom is still widely prevalent. In 2007, after the tragical death of a 12 year old missy undergoing the procedure the ministry of health issued Ministerial Decree No. 271 that ban practicing any form of FGM/C under any component part and in any setting. In 2008, the Egyptian Parliament prohibited FGM/C by amending the countrys penal formula .The...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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