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DEFINITION Disease prevention is a central pillar of cosmos health practice. Classically, disease prevention is a biomedical start aimed at addressing the burden of ill health. Within the biomedical modelling disease prevention has three phases: primary, secondary and ordinal. Prevention may be consummate(a) in the pre-disease state by measures knowing to promote general optimum health or by the specific protection of human beings against disease agents or the proof of barriers against agents in the environment. These procedures have been termed primary prevention. As soon as the disease is detectable, earlyish in pathogenesis, secondary prevention may be accomplished by early diagnosis and breathe in and adequate treatment. When the process of patho-genesis has progressed and the disease has advanced beyond its early stages, secondary prevention may also be accomplished by means of adequate treatment to prevent and touch on disability. Later, when defect and disability have been fixed, tertiary prevention may be accomplished by rehabilitation (Leavell and Clarke, 1965: 20). KEY POINTS captivate of the biomedical model on disease prevention. Primary, secondary and tertiary approaches to disease prevention.

Application of the epidemiological triangle in the counselling of disease processes and prevention. Role of health promotion, education and individual health behaviours. Influence of policy drivers on disease prevention strategies. DISCUSSION Prevention, although utilise since early antiquity, significantly developed during the epidemiological revolution of the 19th century. At this time reduction in morbidity and mortality rate was achieved through social and environmental reforms in hygiene, housing, sanitation and on the job(p) conditions (Rogers, 2003). Changes in morbidity and mortality shifted the focus of health policies past from disease to health behaviours and led to the rise in health education. This... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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