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Tuesday, February 26, 2013

Biologoy

Task 1 (criterion 1.1)
1.Categorise examples of bones eg; long, short, flat, irregular.

The human picture contains 206 bones. We can divide these bones into broad categories according to their private shapes:
long bones
short bones
flat bones
irregular bones

Place the quest bones into their correct category in the table below.

femur, phalanges, tibia, vertebrae, carpals, sternum, ribs, scapula, tarsals.

compendious BONES
LONG BONES
FLAT BONES
temporary BONES

Carpals
FemurRibsVertebrae
Tarsals
TibiaScapula
PhalangesSternum
Task 2: (criterion 1.2)
1.2 Categorise examples of reefers eg; fixed, cartilaginous, synovial.
There are three major categories of joints in the human automobile trunk. These are based on the range of enquiry each joint permits.
An immovable or fixed joint is a synarthrosis
A slightly movable joint is an amphiarthrosis
A diarthrosis or synovial joint is a freely movable joint.

Classify the following examples of joints in the human body into the correct category in the table below:
elbow,
amid the bones of the skull
mingled with vertebrae of spinal column,
surrounded by the teeth and jaws
shoulder
between the pelvis
hip.

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SYNARTHROSIS
AMPHIARTHROSIS
DIATHROSIS

between the teeth and jawsbetween vertebrae of spinal columnhip
between the bones of the skullbetween the pelvis
Shoulder

Task 3 (criterion 1.3)

3.Link structures have in a joint to their function.

STRUCTURE OF A synovial JOINT

Most of your joints are synovial joints. They are movable joints containing a lubricating perspicuous called synovial fluid. Synovial joints are predominant in your limbs where mobility is important.



quarter the functions of the structures labelled above associated with a typical synovial joint.

Functions of the structures associated with a typical synovial joint:

Periosteum:

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